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With governments globally raising income tax rates in their response to fiscal deficits run up during their attempt to deal with the financial crisis, it is becoming increasingly difficult to save.
In Australia, fortunately the government so far has yet to raise tax rates, the top marginal tax rate is the same as it was last year however it is still at a hefty 45 per cent.
Australia is indeed one of the few countries that has not aggressively raised taxes, whilst at the same time has also begun tightening monetary policy, so interest rates are no longer at near half century lows.
If however you find yourself living in a place where like the UK for example, the top marginal tax rate has been raised to 50 per cent, whilst the bank rates are less than half a per cent, then clearly difficulties in obtaining returns on one’s savings does become a problem.
Those seeking returns are therefore being extremely inventive in sourcing methods to beat their savings problems, using offset mortgages, cash back credit cards, paying private school fee upfront.
Here is how it works
CASHBACK
Low bank interest rates are not the main problem in Australia, with the official cash rate at 4.25 per cent, and many lenders offering term deposit rates well in excess of that level. But for those who want easy access to their cash, and want to find a way of making some savings at the same time, then a cash back card is a good idea.
Many lenders seem to offer better rates for spending money using their credit cards, in some countries it is more profitable to spend on a credit card than using your savings.
The card issuer typically offers a cash back rate of something like 1 per cent, when you spend money using your credit cards with participating retailers.
The big advantage is cash back spending is tax free, so if you live in a place where the bank rates are puny, and a 1% cash back rate is competitive relative to the interest on your savings, then it makes sense to use the card to spend, not only do you earn cash back, but that is not taxable, unlike the cash sitting in your savings account.
OFFSET MORTGAGES
For those income earners who find themselves in the top tax bracket, holding a mortgage and a savings account, now would be a good time to enquire about the possibility of switching your mortgage over to an offset deal.
Offset mortgages work by simply offsetting the borrowers savings against their mortgage debt, with interest accruing on the remaining balance.
This means that the mortgage debt is paid off far earlier than otherwise would be, with the interest only accruing on the remaining balance, which is far less than the tax payable on the same amount.
The best thing about offset mortgages is the fact that cash balances can be accessed whenever you have the need to dip into them.
Ann offset mortgage allows the borrower to earn tax free interest on their savings at the same level as the mortgage, and is very useful for top rate taxpayers, who have a decent amount of savings.
PAY SCHOOL FEES UPFRONT
If you are sending your children to private school, then one way to save cash and reduce tax is pay the fees upfront. What the school will tend to do is place the money in a separate account, which is supposed to protect you from any closure or bankruptcy.
The school places the money in a deposit and returns the interest earned from the deposit in the form of discounts. Most schools have charitable status, so their interest income is tax free, which has the effect of the discounts often being far better than the interest received were the money held in a taxable savings account.
Bursars report increased interest in paying fees in advance, thereby netting a higher effective return than on cash deposits. Your money tends to be kept separate from a school’s financial affairs, so it should be protected if it closes or gets into difficulties.
When you pay upfront, the school puts the money on deposit and passes back the interest earned in the form of discounts. Schools earn interest tax-free thanks to their charitable status, which means the discount is often far better than the interest you would receive on a taxed savings account.
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